Simple X Window ProgrammingMost Nimble and Simple X Window Managers for Linux. Window Maker. Window Maker is a popular window manager for the X Window System designed to emulate Ne. XT's GUI as an Open. Step- compatible environment, and has been described as "one of the most useful and universal window managers available. Window Maker has a reputation for being fast, efficient and highly stable and is very popular among open source solutions for use on both newer and older machines. The X Window System (X11, or shortened to simply X, and sometimes informally X-Windows) is a windowing system for bitmap displays, common on UNIX-like computer. This is meant to be a simple overview of X11 programming. It will contain the basics necessary to create a single window X program. All of the information of this. As with most window managers, it supports plenty of available themes. X window manager which attempts to emulate the Plan 9 window manager 8- 1/2 as far as possible within the constraints imposed by X. It provides a simple yet comfortable user interface, without garish decorations like title- bars and icons. And it's click- to- type. David Hogan (dhog) in 1. Many later minimalist window managers for X were either inspired by, or directly derived from, 9wm. X Window System. Its development began in September 2. It aims at being extremely small and fast and supports multiple layouts such as floating, tiling, and maximized. Features: * Multiple and per screen statusbars, including a variety of widgets (text and icon boxes, graphs, progress bars, and so on).* Zero mouse dependency. Keyboard accelerated desktop environment.* Multihead support (XRand. R, Xinerama or Zaphod mode).* EWMH support.* Real transparency support (using Composite extension and xcompmgr).* Customized entirely through editing a configuration file.* Each function for manipulating the environment is bindable to keys/ mouse buttons and executable remotely via a socket (awesome- client). After. Step. After. Step aims to provide flexibility of desktop configuration, improved aesthetics and efficient use of system resources. Window Maker Window Maker is a popular window manager for the X Window System designed to emulate NeXT's GUI as an OpenStep-compatible environment, and has been. Preface. This tutorial is the first in a series of 'would-be' tutorials about graphical programming in the X window environment. By itself, it is useless. Home. Basics Getting Started; A Simple Window; Handling Messages; The Message Loop; Using Resources; Menus and Icons; Dialog Boxes; Modeless Dialogs; Standard Controls. This book is designed for people interested in learning how to program the X Window System and assumes some basic knowledge on how to use a computer, how to setup and. After. Step originally was a variant of FVWM modified to resemble Ne. XTSTEP, but as the development cycle progressed, it diverged from its FVWM roots. After. Step includes several modules such as: * Pager - a visual tool for managing and cycling between multiple desktops* Win. List - a simple Taskbar displaying active applications* Wharf - docking tool that manages Applets/Dockapps and launches application. Scwm. Scwm or Scheme Constraints Window Manager is a window manager for the X Window System. Its main features are dynamic configurability and programmability via a language based on GNU Guile and the embedded arithmetic Cassowary constraint solver. Other features include flexible GUI- driven customization and per window decoration settings (per window 'themes'). The primary developers were Greg Badros and Maciej Stachowiak. Blackbox. Blackbox is a minimalist window manager for the X Window System and is popular among those seeking a fast, clean and light environment. Blackbox has specific design goals, and some functionality is provided only through other applications. One example is the bbkeys hotkey application. Blackbox is written in C++ and contains completely original code. It was created by Bradley T. Hughes and is available under the MIT License. Fluxbox. Fluxbox is an X window manager based on Blackbox 0. It aims to be lightweight and customizable, and has minimal support for graphical icons. Anatomy of the most basic Xlib program The program starts with the legal stuff: #include <X11/Xlib.h> // Every Xlib program must include this #include <assert.h> // I. X Window (or X11) is the low level windowing system (the equivalent of the Win32 API under Windows) available with Unix / Linux and Mac OS X. According to this page. The X Window system. The Xlib Programming Manual; A short Xlib tutorial; A C++ program to generate every possible X11 request; The GWM [Generic Window Manager] manual. Dear Alan or any x window user/programers: it compile success by your last suggestion but when I run it, Segmentation fault (anyone can tell me why?)(that book's code. Its user interface has only a taskbar and a menu that is accessible by right- clicking on the desktop. All basic configurations are controlled by text files. Fluxbox can show some eye candy: colors, gradients, borders, and several other basic appearance attributes can be specified. Recent versions support rounded corners and graphical elements. Fluxbox also has several features Blackbox lacks, including tabbed windows and a configurable titlebar. X1. 1. It is externally similar to wmii, but internally much simpler. C and, for simplicity, lacks any configuration interface besides editing the source code. This is not as inconvenient as it sounds, however: one of the project's guidelines is that the source code will never exceed 2. According to the author, it is optimized for high resolution laptop and widescreen displays. FVWMThe F Virtual Window Manager (The F currently has no official meaning) is a virtual window manager for the X Window system. Originally a twm derivative, FVWM has evolved into a powerful and highly configurable environment for UNIX systems. Here are some of its features: * Supports any number of virtual desktops, each divided into multiple pages.* Full EWMH, ICCCM- 2 and GNOME Hints support.* Full internationalisation support, including multi- byte characters and bidirectional text.* Titlebars can be disabled, or rendered on any window edge.* Animated Window Shading in all directions.* Configurable desktop panels.* Mouse Gestures allow to draw shapes with the mouse, and bind them to commands.* Xinerama extension support to use more than one monitor.* Dynamically extensible using modules. JWMJWM (Joe's Window Manager) is a window manager for the X Window System written by Joe Wingbermuehle. JWM is written in C and uses only Xlib at a minimum. Support for the following can be added as compile- time options: * PNG and/or XPM icons* Xft* Xinerama* Fri. Bidi* The Shape extension. JWM is the default window manager used in Damn Small Linux, System Rescue CD, most versions of Puppy Linux, and the ultra- lightweight distribution Slitaz. X1. 1. It supports classic and dynamic window management with extended keyboard, mouse, and filesystem based remote control. It replaces the workspace paradigm with a new tagging approach. Its minimalist philosophy attempts to not exceed 1. Like the similar dwm, wmii is initially configured to use dmenu for program launching, and supports quick access to custom scripts located in a subdirectory of the user's home directory. Openbox. Openbox is a free window manager for the X Window System, licensed under the GNU General Public License. Openbox was originally derived from Blackbox 0. C programming language and since version 3. Blackbox. Openbox's menu system has a method for using dynamic menus. This is done by accepting the output of a script and using that output as the source for a menu. Each time the user points his or her mouse at the sub- menu, the script is re- run and the menu is regenerated. This capability allows users and software developers more flexibility than the standard static menus found in most other window managers. Window. Lab. Window. Lab is an X window manager for Unix computer systems. It is based on aewm and retains that window manager's small and lightweight nature. In many aspects, Window. Lab has looked to the Amiga's user interface for inspiration without cloning it completely. Its top- level menu bar is accessed by a right click as on the Amiga and it follows Fitts law of usability in that once the mouse enters the menu area it is constrained there in both the horizontal and vertical directions. The menu bar is not controlled by applications; it is a launcher menu which is populated by a dot file in the user's home directory containing a list of menu titles and commandsratpoisonratpoison is a free minimalist window manager for the X Window System primarily written by Shawn Betts. Its user interface and much of its functionality are inspired by the GNU Screen terminal multiplexer. Its name comes from the fact that it lets the user manage windows without using the mouse (rat). Its intended successor is Stumpwm; ratpoison was growing increasingly large, and Betts decided to largely reimplement its functionality in Common Lisp. Sawfish. Sawfish is a window manager for the X Window System. Formerly known as Sawmill, the name was changed because another software program had the same name (a commercial web log analysis program). Distinctively, Sawfish uses a Lisp- like scripting language, rep, for all of its code, making it particularly easy to extend. For example, it can incorporate keybindings for XMMS. Sawfish does not come with a panel and was used with the GNOME desktop environment until it was replaced by Metacity in GNOME 2. Ice. WMIce. WM is a window manager for the X Window System graphical infrastructure, written by Marko Macek. It was coded from scratch in C++ and is released under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License. Ice. WM is meant to excel in look and feel while being lightweight and customizable. Ice. WM can be configured from plain text files stored in a user's home directory, making it easy to customize and copy settings. Ice. WM has an optional, built- in taskbar with menu, tasks display, network and CPU meters, mail check and configurable clock. Official support for GNOME and KDE menus was previously available as a separate package. X Window System written by Chris Cannam. It provides support for moving, resizing, and deleting windows, but does not support icons. In place of icons, wm. It does not offer support for interactive configurability (some configuration can be done by editing a file), nor it provides a virtual desktop and other features of modern window managers such as configurable root menus, toolbars, etc. Stump. WMStump. WM is a window manager for POSIX- compliant Unix- like operating systems running the X Window System, and is a successor to ratpoison. Stumpwm attempts to be customizable yet visually minimal. There are no window decorations, no icons, and no buttons. It does have various hooks to attach your personal customizations, and variables to tweak. Waimea. Waimea is a light- weight window manager for the X Window System, designed somewhat in the vein of Blackbox. It borrows some image code from Blackbox, however it is not a fork of Blackbox. Waimea has a very advanced style engine with features like blackbox style support, pixmap style support and transparent textures. Text can be rendered double buffered using both X core fonts and Xft fonts. Waimea also includes a fast lightweight menu system with dynamic menus support. X Window System, written in the functional programming language Haskell. Begun in March 2.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. Archives
September 2016
Categories |